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1 August 2007

Volume 45, Number 3
Clinical Infectious Diseases 2007;45:343–346
1058-4838/2007/4503-0011$15.00
DOI: 10.1086/519429
BRIEF REPORT

Incidence and Persistence of Staphylococcus aureus Nasal Colonization in a Community Sample of HIV‐Infected and ‐Uninfected Drug Users

Maureen Miller,1

Christian Cespedes,2

Meera Bhat,2

Peter Vavagiakis,4

Robert S. Klein,5 and

Franklin D. Lowy2,3

1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, New York Medical College, Valhalla, and 2Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, and 3Department of Pathology, Columbia University, College of Physicians & Surgeons, 4Panna Technologies, and 5Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine and the Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Montefiore Medical Center and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York

A longitudinal study of 282 community‐based drug users was conducted from February 1999 through September 2000. Both the incidence (15.0 cases per 100 person‐years at risk; 95% confidence interval, 10.2–20.7 cases per 100 person‐years at risk) and persistence of Staphylococcus aureus carriage were increased among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–seropositive individuals.

Received 5 January 2007; accepted 21 March 2007; electronically published 19 June 2007.

Reprints or correspondence: Dr. Maureen Miller, Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595 ().

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