Nosocomial Transmission of Congenital Tuberculosis in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
1Division of Infectious Diseases and 2Division of Neonatology, Department of Paediatrics, 3Department of Pathology, and 4Department of Paediatric Laboratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, 5Microbiology, Laboratories Branch, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long‐Term Care, and 6Toronto Public Health, Toronto, and 7Durham Region Health Department, Whitby, Ontario, Canada
Congenital tuberculosis is uncommon, and nosocomial transmission from a congenitally infected infant to another infant has not been reported in the English literature. We report an investigation of 2 infants with tuberculosis who were cared for in the same neonatal intensive care unit. Isolates from both infants were genetically indistinguishable. Transmission between the 2 infants was likely due to contaminated respiratory equipment.
Received 1 April 2004; accepted 23 July 2004; electronically published 10 November 2004.
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Online publication date: 1-Nov-2007.
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